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1 ταπεινός
A low:1 of Place, low-lying,χώρη Hdt.4.191
, cf. Arist.Mete. 352b32 ([comp] Comp.);νῆσος D.S.3.21
; ταπεινὰ νέμεσθαι to live in low regions, Pi.N.3.82;τ. ἕζεσθαι E.Or. 1411
(lyr.);ἡ μαῖα καθεζέσθω -οτέρα Sor.1.70a
, cf. 2.61; of stature or size, low,ὀστᾶ X. Eq.1.4
; τροχοί ib.10.6; of position in the body,τὰ τ. τοῦ θώρακος Gal.15.531
; of a river, low, opp. μέγας, Plb.9.43.3; of stars, low, i.e. near the horizon, Cleom.1.5, al.; but also, near the earth, Id.2.5; of the sun, opp. ὑψηλός, Diog.Oen.8; λοξὸς καὶ τ. Gal.15.87.2 of persons, humbled, abased in power, pride, etc., Hdt.7.14; σὺ δ' οὐδέπω τ. A.Pr. 322, cf. 908;τ. παρέχειν τινά X.An.2.5.13
; , cf. Hec. 245, Andr. 979; submissive, X.Hier.5.4 ([comp] Comp.), etc.; αἱ τ. τῶν πόλεων small, poor, weak, Isoc.4.95, cf. 7.7, X.Cyr.7.5.69 ([comp] Sup.);τ. δύναμις D.4.23
; of low intelligence,αἱ τῶν ἀσυνέτων καὶ τ. ἀνθρώπων ψυχαί Gal. 19.220
;τὴν μικρὰν καὶ τ. [ἰατρικὴν θεωρίαν] ὁ Ἱπποκράτης ηὔξησεν Id.16.550
. Adv., ταπεινῶς (or ταπεινὰ) πράττειν to be in low estate or obscurity, Isoc.5.64, Plu.Thes.6;- νῶς ζῆν Philem.227
; .3 of the spirits, downcast, dejected,διάνοια Th.2.61
;τ. καὶ ἔρημοι συνεκάθηντο X.HG2.4.23
, cf. 6.4.16.4 in moral sense, either bad, mean, base, abject,τ. καὶ ἀνελεύθερος Pl.Lg. 791d
, cf. X.Mem.3.10.5, Isoc.2.34, etc.; or good, lowly, humble, Pl.Lg. 716a, X.Cyr.5.1.5, freq. in NT, Ev.Matt.11.29, 2 Ep.Cor.7.6, al.5 of things, mean, low, poor,τ. καὶ ἄπορος δίαιτα Pl.Lg. 762e
, cf. Phld. Oec.p.48 J.: [comp] Sup.,- οτάτη περίστασις Id.Vit.p.26
J.; θεωρία -οτέρα, opp. τιμιωτέρα, Arist.PA 639a1; of style, low, poor, τ. λέξις, opp. κεκοσμημένη, Id.Rh. 1404b6. Adv., - νῶς λέγειν in a submissive manner, ib. 1408a19.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ταπεινός
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